Conquering hills with confidence is an essential skill for any driver. However, hill starts can be an anxiety-inducing experience for many people, especially learner drivers.
Fear not!
Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned driver, this guide will equip you with the knowledge to tackle inclines safely and confidently. Additionally, consider taking a Fast Track Driving Test in Shropshire or any other place in the UK with LIDT if you need extra support overcoming your anxieties.
Let’s get started.
What’s A Hill Start?
As the name implies, a hill start is a manoeuvre in which you move your vehicle on a hilly or other area that isn’t a level road. The primary issue with hill driving is preventing your car from rolling backwards when there is an incline. In a manual car, this involves coordinating the clutch, brake, and accelerator pedals to find the “biting point” – the point where the clutch engages and transfers power to the engine. In an automatic car, the challenge is balancing the brake and accelerator to move smoothly without rolling back. Nowadays, an increasing number of cars are coming with built-in Hill Start Assist technology, which makes inclination driving easier. It works by automatically holding the brakes for a few seconds after you release the brake pedal, giving you time to smoothly transition to the accelerator without the car moving.
How Do You Make a Hill Start?
For Manual Cars:
Step 1: Make sure your hand brake is securely engaged before proceeding. This will stop you from making an uncontrollably sudden movement.
Step 2: Press your vehicle’s clutch and change it to the first gear.
Step 3: Gently push down on the accelerator and release the clutch up slowly to the biting point.
Step 4: Now, cautiously push down on the accelerator and bring the clutch up gradually, and your vehicle will start moving up the hill.
For Automatic Cars:
Step 1: Engage the handbrake firmly, then press the brake pedal to come to a complete stop.
Step 2: While holding the brake, ensure the gear selector is in “Drive” (D) or the appropriate automatic mode for climbing hills.
Step 3: Briefly glance in your vehicle’s mirrors and over your shoulder to check for traffic.
Step 4: With your foot still on the brake, gently press the accelerator pedal to raise the engine revs slightly. The car should feel like it wants to move forward.
Step 5: While maintaining slight pressure on the accelerator, slowly release the handbrake. Maintain constant pressure on the accelerator to move smoothly forward up the hill.
How Can One Start on a Hill Without Stalling?
Stalling is one of the most common issues with hill starts and can be attributed to two factors: applying too little pressure to the gas pedal and engaging the clutch too quickly (beyond the biting point).
In order to prevent this, make sure you always keep the car moving forward by pushing down on the accelerator and progressively engaging the clutch to the biting point.
Safety Tips:
- Take extra care to see if there are any people trying to cross the road before you move your vehicle.
- When you’re stopped at a crosswalk or in traffic on a hill, exercise extra caution. People might not give you extra space to move your vehicle.
- Always carry out your routine visual and mirror checks, and don’t forget to give the proper indication.
Key Takeaway
By following the above-mentioned steps and practising consistently, you’ll soon be conquering hills confidently and easily, making your driving experience smoother and less stressful. If you want to be a pro hill driver, trust LIDT. Additionally, if you want to get your hands on your driving licence via a Fast Track Driving Test in Cornwall or Shropshire, we have helped thousands of people of a variety of ages for the same. Our enthusiastic instructors are here to relieve the anxiety associated with that first hill driving lesson, regardless of whether you want to learn in an automatic or manual vehicle.